UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

November 1, 2018

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 

QUAKER CHEMICAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Commission File Number 001-12019

 

PENNSYLVANIA   No. 23-0993790
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

One Quaker Park

901 E. Hector Street

Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 19428

(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 

 

(610) 832-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to section 13(a) of the exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT

 

Item 2.02.Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On November 1, 2018, Quaker Chemical Corporation (“Quaker Chemical”) announced its results of operations for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018 in a press release, the text of which is included as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. Supplemental information related to the same period is also included as Exhibit 99.2 hereto.

 

Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

The following exhibits are included as part of this report:

 

Exhibit No.  
   
99.1 Press Release of Quaker Chemical Corporation dated November 1, 2018.
   
99.2 Supplemental Information related to third quarter ended September 30, 2018.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

QUAKER CHEMICAL CORPORATION

Registrant

   
Date:   November 1, 2018 By: /s/ Mary Dean Hall
   

Mary Dean Hall

   

Vice President, Chief Financial

Officer and Treasurer

 

 

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

NEWS

Contact:

Mary Dean Hall

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Hallm@quakerchem.com

T. 610.832.4160

 

 

For Release: Immediate

 

QUAKER CHEMICAL ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER 2018 RESULTS

 

·Solid volume growth of 4% drives net sales of $222.0 million

 

·Net income of $19.7 million and earnings per diluted share of $1.47

 

·Strong operating performance drives a 21% increase in non-GAAP earnings per diluted share to $1.60 and a 12% increase in adjusted EBITDA to $33.0 million

 

November 1, 2018

 

CONSHOHOCKEN, PA – Quaker Chemical Corporation (NYSE: KWR) today announced a net sales increase of 4% to $222.0 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to $212.9 million in the third quarter of 2017 driven by an increase in volume of 4% and selling price and product mix of 3% which offset a 3% negative impact from foreign exchange. This increase in net sales, coupled with a higher current quarter gross margin of 36.5% as compared to 35.1% in the prior year period, drove a $6.3 million or 8% increase in gross profit quarter-over-quarter. The Company’s third quarter of 2018 net income was $19.7 million or $1.47 per diluted share compared to the prior year quarter’s net income of $11.1 million or $0.83 per diluted share. Excluding total combination-related expenses and all other non-core items in each period, the Company’s solid current quarter operating performance, coupled with a lower effective tax rate, drove non-GAAP earnings per diluted share to $1.60, a 21% increase compared to non-GAAP earnings per diluted share of $1.32 in the prior year period. In addition, the Company’s adjusted EBITDA increased 12% to $33.0 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to $29.4 million in the prior year period. These results were achieved despite a negative impact from foreign exchange on earnings of approximately 6% or $0.09 per diluted share in the current quarter. The Company’s operating performance also drove strong net operating cash flow of $31.2 million in the third quarter of 2018, increasing its year-to-date net operating cash flow to $50.9 million, a 25% increase compared to the first nine months of 2017.

 

Michael F. Barry, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, commented, “We are pleased with our third quarter results despite several market challenges, including foreign exchange headwinds. Our volume growth was solid, increasing 4% compared to the prior year, and we continued to exceed our base markets’ growth which we estimated at 1% year-over-year. Our gross margins were up significantly compared to the prior year and flat sequentially, as our price increases continued to outpace increasing raw material costs. We also continued to show good cost control which, coupled with our revenue and margin expansion, resulted in a 12% increase in adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter as well as a 21% increase in non-GAAP earnings per diluted share compared to the prior year. These strong increases were achieved despite a 6% negative impact from foreign exchange on earnings.”

 

Mr. Barry continued, “Looking forward to the fourth quarter of the year, we do expect some potential headwinds such as a strong U.S. dollar and higher raw material costs. However, we also anticipate modest growth in our overall base markets similar to the third quarter and expect our volume growth will exceed this due to continued market share gains, which will help offset some of the fourth quarter headwinds we foresee. In addition, we are implementing additional price increases where necessary and expect our gross margins to be in the low to mid 36 percent range. Overall, we expect to continue our year-over-year non-GAAP earnings per diluted share and adjusted EBITDA growth in the fourth quarter. Concerning the Houghton combination, we are making progress with both the U.S. and European regulatory authorities and expect to receive approval and close sometime in December or January.  Overall, I continue to be confident in our future given our modestly growing global end markets, our continued market share gains, U.S. Tax Reform and the benefits we will achieve through the upcoming combination with Houghton.”

 

Quaker Chemical Corporation

One Quaker Park, 901 E. Hector Street, Conshohocken, PA 19428-2380 USA

P: 610.832.4000 F: 610.832.8682

quakerchem.com

 

  

Third Quarter of 2018 Summary

 

Net sales grew $9.1 million or 4% in the third quarter of 2018, increasing to $222.0 million compared to $212.9 million in third quarter of 2017. The Company’s third quarter of 2018 net sales benefited from quarter-over-quarter increases in volume of 4% as well as selling price and product mix of 3%, partially offset by a negative impact from foreign currency translation of approximately 3% or $5.2 million.

 

Gross profit in the third quarter of 2018 increased $6.3 million or 8% from the third quarter of 2017, primarily due to the increase in net sales, noted above, as well as a higher gross margin of 36.5% in the third quarter of 2018 compared to 35.1% in the prior year quarter. The increase in the Company’s current quarter gross margin was primarily driven by pricing initiatives and the mix of certain products sold which more than offset raw material cost increases.

 

SG&A increased $2.2 million during the third quarter of 2018 compared to the third quarter of 2017 driven by the impact of higher labor-related costs primarily from annual merit increases and incentive based compensation due to the Company’s strong operating performance in the current quarter, partially offset by the positive impact of foreign currency translation.

 

During the third quarter of 2018, the Company incurred $2.9 million of legal, financial, and other advisory and consultant expenses for integration planning and regulatory approvals related to the pending combination with Houghton. Comparatively, the Company incurred $9.7 million of combination-related expenses during the third quarter of 2017 related to costs similar to the current quarter.

 

Operating income in the third quarter of 2018 was $24.9 million compared to $14.0 million in the third quarter of 2017. The increase in operating income was due to strong net sales and gross profit increases as well as lower Houghton combination-related expenses, noted above, partially offset by an increase in SG&A not related to the pending Houghton combination.

 

Other expense, net, was $0.5 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to other income, net, of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2017. The increase in other expense was primarily the result of foreign currency transaction losses in the current quarter as compared to foreign currency transaction gains in the third quarter of 2017.

 

Interest expense increased $0.7 million during the third quarter of 2018 compared to the third quarter of 2017, primarily due to higher current quarter costs incurred to maintain the bank commitment for the pending Houghton combination. Interest income decreased $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the third quarter of 2017 primarily due to changes in the level of the Company’s invested cash in certain regions with higher returns.

 

The Company’s effective tax rates for the third quarters of 2018 and 2017 were 18.5% and 22.1%, respectively. Both of these effective tax rates include the impact of Houghton combination-related expenses, noted above, certain of which were considered non-deductible for the purpose of determining the Company’s effective tax rate. In addition, the Company recorded a tax adjustment of $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2018 to decrease its initial fourth quarter of 2017 estimates associated with the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“U.S. Tax Reform”), which included the one-time charge on deemed repatriation of undistributed earnings (“Transition Tax”). Excluding this current quarter tax adjustment and the impact of the combination-related expenses in each quarter, the Company estimates that its third quarters of 2018 and 2017 effective tax rates would have been approximately 22% and 25%, respectively. This decrease quarter-over-quarter was primarily due to a lower U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% in the current quarter compared to 35% in the prior year period.

 

Equity in net income of associated companies increased slightly in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the third quarter of 2017, primarily due to higher income from the Company’s interest in a captive insurance company.

 

The Company’s net income attributable to noncontrolling interest decreased $0.5 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the third quarter of 2017, primarily due to the Company’s purchase of the remaining interest in its India joint venture during December 2017.

 

Foreign exchange negatively impacted the Company’s third quarter of 2018 earnings by approximately 6% or $0.09 per diluted share, including the negative impact from both foreign currency translation and foreign currency transactions quarter-over-quarter, noted above.

 

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Year-to-Date 2018 Summary

 

Net sales grew $47.0 million or 8% in the first nine months of 2018, increasing to $656.0 million compared to $609.0 million in the first nine months of 2017. The Company’s first nine months of 2018 net sales benefited from increases in volume of 3%, selling price and product mix of 3%, and a positive impact from foreign currency translation of 2% or $10.2 million.

 

Gross profit in the first nine months of 2018 increased $20.0 million or 9% from the first nine months of 2017, primarily due to the increase in net sales, noted above, as well as a higher gross margin of 36.2% in the first nine months of 2018 compared to 35.7% in the prior year period. The increase in the Company’s current year gross margin was primarily driven by pricing initiatives and the mix of certain products sold which more than offset raw material cost increases.

 

SG&A increased $8.6 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the prior year period due to similar factors noted in the third quarter of 2018 summary, above, including the impact of higher labor-related costs and a negative impact from foreign currency translation.

 

During the first nine months of 2018, the Company incurred $12.4 million of legal, financial, and other advisory and consultant expenses for integration planning and regulatory approvals related to the pending combination with Houghton. Comparatively, the Company incurred $23.1 million of combination-related expenses during the first nine months of 2017 related to costs similar to the current year as well as certain due diligence-related costs.

 

Operating income in the first nine months of 2018 was $67.7 million compared to $45.7 million in the first nine months of 2017. The increase in operating income was due to strong net sales and gross profit increases as well as lower Houghton combination-related expenses, noted above, partially offset by an increase in SG&A not related to the pending Houghton combination.

 

Other expense, net, was $0.6 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to $1.4 million in the first nine months of 2017. The decrease in other expense, net, year-over-year was primarily due to a prior year settlement charge in one of the Company’s U.S. pension plans and a current year gain on the sale of a held-for-sale asset, partially offset by foreign currency transaction losses in the current year compared to foreign currency transaction gains in the first nine months of 2017.

 

Interest expense increased $2.6 million during the first nine months of 2018 compared to the first nine months of 2017, primarily due to higher current year costs incurred to maintain the bank commitment for the pending Houghton combination. Interest income was slightly lower in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the first nine months of 2017 primarily due to changes in the level of the Company’s invested cash in certain regions with higher returns.

 

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The Company’s effective tax rates for the first nine months of 2018 and 2017 were 21.2% and 32.5%, respectively. Similar to the third quarter of 2018 summary above, the Company’s first nine months of 2018 and 2017 effective tax rates were impacted by the non-deductibility of certain Houghton combination-related expenses. In addition, the current year effective tax rate was impacted by $2.3 million of tax adjustments in 2018 to decrease the Company’s initial estimates associated with U.S. Tax Reform, including the Transition Tax. Excluding these cumulative current year tax adjustments and the impact of combination-related expenses in each period, the Company estimates that its first nine months of 2018 and 2017 effective tax rates would have been approximately 23% and 27%, respectively. The decrease in the Company’s effective tax rate year-over-year was primarily due to a lower U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% in the current year compared to 35% in the prior year.

 

Equity in net income of associated companies decreased $0.4 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the first nine months of 2017, primarily due to lower earnings from the Company’s interest in a captive insurance company.

 

The Company’s net income attributable to noncontrolling interest decreased $1.4 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the first nine months of 2017, primarily due to the Company’s purchase of the remaining interest in its India joint venture during December 2017.

 

Foreign exchange negatively impacted the Company’s first nine months of 2018 earnings by less than 1% or $0.02 per diluted share, driven by the negative impact from foreign currency transactions year-over-year, noted above, net of a positive impact from foreign currency translation.

 

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Items

 

The Company’s net operating cash flow of $31.2 million in the third quarter of 2018 drove a 25% increase in its year-to-date net operating cash flow to $50.9 million as compared to $40.8 million in the first nine months of 2017. The $10.1 million increase in year-to-date net operating cash flow was primarily due to the Company’s strong current year operating performance. In addition, the Company paid a $4.9 million dividend to its shareholders during the third quarter of 2018, increasing its total cash dividends paid to approximately $14.4 million in the first nine months of 2018, which represents a 4% increase year-over-year. Overall, the Company’s liquidity and balance sheet remain strong, as its cash position exceeded its debt at September 30, 2018 by $47.3 million and the Company’s total debt continued to be less than one times its trailing twelve month adjusted EBITDA.

 

Houghton Combination

 

On April 4, 2017, Quaker entered into a share purchase agreement with Gulf Houghton Lubricants, Ltd. to purchase the entire issued and outstanding share capital of Houghton (“the Combination”). The shares will be bought for aggregate purchase consideration consisting of: (i) $172.5 million in cash; (ii) a number of shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company comprising 24.5% of the common stock outstanding upon the closing of the Combination; and (iii) the Company’s assumption of Houghton’s net indebtedness as of the closing of the Combination, which was approximately $690 million at signing. At closing, the total aggregate purchase consideration is dependent on the Company’s stock price and the level of Houghton’s indebtedness. The Company secured $1.15 billion in commitments from Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Deutsche Bank to fund the Combination and to provide additional liquidity at closing, and has since replaced these commitments with a syndicated bank agreement with customary terms and conditions. Funding of the syndicated bank agreement is contingent upon closing of the Combination and until then the Company has and will only incur certain interest costs to maintain the banks’ capital commitment. During the third quarter of 2018, the Company extended the bank commitment through December 15, 2018. In addition, the issuance of the Company’s shares at closing of the Combination was subject to approval by Quaker’s shareholders under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, and approval was received at a meeting of the Company’s shareholders during the third quarter of 2017. Also, the Combination is subject to regulatory approvals in the United States, Europe, China and Australia. The Company received regulatory approval from China and Australia in 2017. The Company continues to expect a regulatory remedy will involve the divestment of some product lines which, in total, are approximately 3% of the revenues of the combined company, and is consistent with the Company’s original projections. The Company has presented a remedy to both the European Commission and the United States Federal Trade Commission and expects to receive approval from both regulatory authorities and close the Combination in December 2018 or January 2019.

 

Non-GAAP Measures

 

Included in this public release are two non-GAAP (unaudited) financial measures: non-GAAP earnings per diluted share and adjusted EBITDA. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information as they enhance a reader’s understanding of the financial performance of the Company, are more indicative of future operating performance of the Company, and facilitate a better comparison among fiscal periods, as the non-GAAP financial measures exclude items that are not considered core to the Company’s operations. Non-GAAP results are presented for supplemental informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

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The following tables reconcile non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (unaudited) and adjusted EBITDA (unaudited) to their most directly comparable GAAP (unaudited) financial measures:

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2018   2017   2018   2017 
GAAP earnings per diluted share attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders  $1.47   $0.83   $3.87   $2.25 
Equity income in a captive insurance company per diluted share   (0.03)   (0.03)   (0.08)   (0.11)
Houghton combination-related expenses per diluted share (a)   0.23    0.52    0.89    1.47 
Transition Tax adjustments per diluted share (b)   (0.08)       (0.17)    
U.S. pension plan settlement charge per diluted share               0.09 
Cost streamlining initiative per diluted share               0.01 
Gain on liquidation of an inactive legal entity per diluted share   (0.03)       (0.03)    
Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies per diluted share   0.04    0.00    0.06    0.03 
Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share  $1.60   $1.32   $4.54   $3.74 
                     

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2018   2017   2018   2017 
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation  $19,690   $11,142   $51,668   $30,040 
Depreciation and amortization   4,883    5,017    14,911    14,954 
Interest expense (a)   1,510    793    4,804    2,229 
Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies (b)   4,330    3,140    13,554    14,229 
Equity income in a captive insurance company   (440)   (400)   (1,083)   (1,427)
Houghton combination-related expenses (a)   2,904    9,675    11,794    23,088 
U.S. pension plan settlement charge               1,860 
Cost streamlining initiative               286 
Gain on liquidation of an inactive legal entity   (446)       (446)    
Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies   520    35    764    375 
Adjusted EBITDA  $32,951   $29,402   $95,966   $85,634 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)   14.8%   13.8%   14.6%   14.1%

 

(a)During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company incurred $0.9 million and $2.6 million of interest costs, respectively, to maintain the bank commitment related to the pending Combination. These interest costs are included within the caption Houghton combination-related expenses in the reconciliation of GAAP earnings per diluted share attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders to Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share. These interest costs are included within the caption Interest expense in the reconciliation of Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation to Adjusted EBITDA. In addition, Houghton combination-related expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 includes a $0.6 million gain on the sale of a held-for-sale asset, recorded in Other (expense) income, net, in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

(b)Transition Tax adjustments of $1.1 million and $2.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 are included within Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies in the reconciliation of Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation to Adjusted EBITDA.

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

 

This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in such statements. A major risk is that demand for the Company’s products and services is largely derived from the demand for its customers’ products, which subjects the Company to uncertainties related to downturns in a customer’s business and unanticipated customer production shutdowns. Other major risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, significant increases in raw material costs, customer financial stability, worldwide economic and political conditions, foreign currency fluctuations, significant changes in applicable tax rates and regulations, future terrorist attacks and other acts of violence. Other factors could also adversely affect us, including factors related to the previously announced pending Houghton combination and the risk that the transaction may not receive regulatory approval or that regulatory approval may include conditions or other terms not acceptable to us.  For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties as well as certain additional risks that we face, you should refer to the Risk Factors detailed in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, the proxy statement the Company filed on July 31, 2017 and in our quarterly and other reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. This discussion is provided as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

Conference Call

 

As previously announced, Quaker Chemical’s investor conference call to discuss the third quarter of 2018 results is scheduled for November 2, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. (ET). A live webcast of the conference call, together with supplemental information, can be accessed through the Company’s Investor Relations website at https://www.quakerchem.com. You can also access the conference call by dialing 877-269-7756.

 

About Quaker

 

Quaker Chemical is a leading global provider of process fluids, chemical specialties, and technical expertise to a wide range of industries, including steel, aluminum, automotive, mining, aerospace, tube and pipe, cans, and others.  For 100 years, Quaker has helped customers around the world achieve production efficiency, improve product quality, and lower costs through a combination of innovative technology, process knowledge, and customized services. Headquartered in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania USA, Quaker serves businesses worldwide with a network of dedicated and experienced professionals whose mission is to make a difference.

 

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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
                 
   (Unaudited) 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2018   2017   2018   2017 
                 
Net sales  $222,022   $212,918   $656,039   $609,010 
                     
Cost of goods sold   140,929    138,142    418,562    391,512 
                     
Gross profit   81,093    74,776    237,477    217,498 
%   36.5%   35.1%   36.2%   35.7%
                     
Selling, general and administrative expenses   53,270    51,092    157,360    148,740 
Combination-related expenses   2,904    9,675    12,404    23,088 
                     
Operating income   24,919    14,009    67,713    45,670 
%   11.2%   6.6%   10.3%   7.5%
                     
Other (expense) income, net   (523)   249    (631)   (1,427)
Interest expense   (1,510)   (793)   (4,804)   (2,229)
Interest income   521    762    1,581    1,825 
Income before taxes and equity in net income of associated companies   23,407    14,227    63,859    43,839 
                     
Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies   4,330    3,140    13,554    14,229 
Income before equity in net income of associated companies   19,077    11,087    50,305    29,610 
                     
Equity in net income of associated companies   694    617    1,623    2,049 
                     
Net income   19,771    11,704    51,928    31,659 
                     
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest   81    562    260    1,619 
                     
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation  $19,690   $11,142   $51,668   $30,040 
%   8.9%   5.2%   7.9%   4.9%
                     
Share and per share data:                    
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding   13,278,259    13,217,165    13,263,417    13,196,255 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding   13,315,541    13,251,693    13,297,345    13,238,073 
                     
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation Common Shareholders - basic  $1.48   $0.84   $3.88   $2.26 
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation Common Shareholders - diluted  $1.47   $0.83   $3.87   $2.25 

 

 

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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except par value and share amounts)
         
   (Unaudited) 
   September 30,   December 31, 
   2018   2017 
ASSETS        
         
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $99,810   $89,879 
Accounts receivable, net   214,056    208,358 
Inventories, net   96,605    87,221 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   17,446    21,128 
Total current assets   427,917    406,586 
           
Property, plant and equipment, net   82,157    86,704 
Goodwill   83,695    86,034 
Other intangible assets, net   65,912    71,603 
Investments in associated companies   22,471    25,690 
Non-current deferred tax assets   15,072    15,661 
Other assets   32,065    30,049 
Total assets  $729,289   $722,327 
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
           
Current liabilities          
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt  $5,673   $5,736 
Accounts and other payables   96,053    97,732 
Accrued compensation   24,099    22,846 
Other current liabilities   31,485    29,384 
Total current liabilities   157,310    155,698 
           
Long-term debt   46,875    61,068 
Non-current deferred tax liabilities   9,543    9,653 
Other non-current liabilities   82,925    87,044 
Total liabilities   296,653    313,463 
           
Equity          
Common stock, $1 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2018 - 13,334,364 shares; 2017 - 13,307,976 shares   13,334    13,308 
Capital in excess of par value   96,121    93,528 
Retained earnings   402,255    365,182 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (80,332)   (65,100)
Total Quaker shareholders' equity   431,378    406,918 
Noncontrolling interest   1,258    1,946 
Total equity   432,636    408,864 
Total liabilities and equity  $729,289   $722,327 

 

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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
         
   (Unaudited) 
   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2018   2017 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net income  $51,928   $31,659 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation   9,386    9,464 
Amortization   5,525    5,490 
Equity in undistributed earnings of associated companies, net of dividends   2,658    (1,919)
Deferred compensation and other, net   (898)   (1,190)
Share-based compensation   2,847    3,269 
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets   (680)   (50)
Insurance settlement realized   (680)   (542)
Combination-related expenses, net of payments   (349)   10,367 
Pension and other postretirement benefits   (1,113)   608 
(Decrease) increase in cash from changes in current assets and current liabilities, net of acquisitions:          
Accounts receivable   (14,029)   (12,946)
Inventories   (12,719)   (9,272)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   2,196    (5,217)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   6,824    11,755 
Restructuring liabilities   -    (675)
Net cash provided by operating activities   50,896    40,801 
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Investments in property, plant and equipment   (8,815)   (8,032)
Payments related to acquisitions, net of cash acquired   (500)   (5,363)
Proceeds from disposition of assets   803    67 
Insurance settlement interest earned   102    35 
Net cash used in investing activities   (8,410)   (13,293)
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Proceeds from long-term debt   -    4,472 
Repayments of long-term debt   (11,518)   (488)
Dividends paid   (14,385)   (13,893)
Stock options exercised, other   (227)   (2,594)
Distributions to noncontrolling affiliate shareholders   (834)   - 
Net cash used in financing activities   (26,964)   (12,503)
           
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash   (6,168)   4,758 
           
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   9,354    19,763 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period   111,050    110,701 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period  $120,404   $130,464 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

1 Third Quarter 2018 Results Investor Conference Call November 2, 2018 Quaker Chemical Corporation

 

 

Risks and Uncertainties Statement Regulation G The attached charts include C ompany information that does not conform to generally accepted accounting principles ( “GAAP”). Management believes that an analysis of this data is meaningful to investors because it provides insight with respect to ongoing operating results of the Company and allows investors to better evaluate the financial results of the Company. These measures should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. Furthermore, these measures may not be consis tent with similar measures provided by other companies. This data should be read in conjunction with the Company’s most recent annual report filed on form 10-K as well as the third quarter earnings news release dated November 1, 2018 which has been furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Form 8-K and the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018, which has been filed with the SEC. Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in such statements. A major risk is that demand for the Company's products and services is largely derived from the demand for its customers' products, which subjects the Company to uncertainties related to downturns in a customer's business and unanticipated customer production shutdowns. Other major risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, significant increases in raw material costs, customer financial stability, worldwide economic and political condi tions, foreign currency fluctuations, significant changes in applicable tax rates and regulations, future terrorist attacks and other acts of violence. Other factors could also adversely affect us, including factors related to the previously announced pending Houghton combination and the risk that the transaction may not receive regulatory approval or that regulatory approval may include conditions or other terms not acceptable to us. Other factors beyond those discussed in this Report, including those related to the Combination, could also adversely affect us including, but not limited to:  the risk that a required regulatory approval will not be obtained or is subject to conditions that are not anticipated or acceptable to us;  the potential that regulatory authorities may require that we make divestitures in connection with the Combination of a greater amount than we anticipated, which would result in a smaller than anticipated combined business;  the risk that a closing condition to the Combination may not be satisfied in a timely manner;  risks associated with the financing of the Combination;  the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the share purchase agreement;  potential adverse effects on Quaker Chemical’s business, properties or operations caused by the implementation of the Combination;  Quaker Chemical’s ability to promptly, efficiently and effectively integrate the operations of Houghton and Quaker Chemical;  risks related to each company’s distraction from ongoing business operations due to the Combination; and,  the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against the companies related to the Combination. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties as well as certain additional risks that we face, you should refer to the Risk Factors detailed in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 as well as the proxy statement the Company filed on July 31, 2017 and in our quarterly and other reports filed from time to time with the SEC. We do not intend to, and we disclaim any duty or obligation to, update or revise any forward- looking statements to reflect new information or fut ure events or for any other reason. This discussion is provided as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

 

Speakers Michael F. Barry Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer & President Mary Dean Hall Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer Robert T. Traub Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary Chart #1

 

 

Third Quarter 2018 Headlines ▪ Solid volume growth of 4% drives net sales of $222.0 million ▪ Net income of $19.7 million and earnings per diluted share of $1.47 ▪ Strong operating performance drives a 21% increase in non - GAAP earnings per diluted share to $1.60 and a 12% increase in adjusted EBITDA to $33.0 million Chart #2

 

 

Chairman Comments ▪ Third Quarter 2018 x Solid operating performance drives a 12% increase in adjusted EBITDA and, coupled with a lower effective tax rate, results in a 21% increase in non - GAAP earnings per diluted share x Net sales increase of 4% to $222.0 million driven by solid volume growth and increases from selling price and product mix, partially offset by a negative impact from foreign exchange x Gross margin up significantly compared to the prior year and flat sequentially, as the Company’s price increases continued to outpace increasing raw material costs x The Company’s market share gains continued to drive volume increases that outpaced its base markets’ growth ▪ Fourth Quarter 2018 Outlook x Expect some potential headwinds such as a strong U.S. dollar and higher raw material costs x Anticipate modest growth in the Company’s overall base markets similar to the third quarter x Expect continued market share gains to help offset sales headwinds and additional price increases to keep gross margins in the low to mid 36 percent range x A remedy has been presented to both the United States and Europe regulatory authorities and the Company expects to receive approval and close the Houghton combination in December 2018 or January 2019 Chart #3 “Overall, we remain confident in our future given our modestly growing global end markets, continued market share gains, U.S. Tax Reform and the benefits we will achieve through the upcoming combination with Houghton” – Michael F. Barry

 

 

▪ Strong operating performance drove a 21% increase in non - GAAP earnings per diluted share to a record $1.60 and a 12% increase in adjusted EBITDA to a record $33.0 million ▪ Net sales increased 4% to $222.0 million driven by a 4% increase in volume and a 3% increase in selling price & product mix, partially offset by negative foreign currency translation of 3% ▪ Gross profit increased 8% from Q3‘17 due to higher net sales as well as higher gross margin of 36.5% in Q3’18 compared to 35.1% in Q3’17, primarily driven by pricing initiatives and the mix of certain products sold which more than offset raw material cost increases ▪ SG&A increased $2.2 million due to higher labor - related costs primarily from annual merit increases and incentive based compensation, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency translation ▪ Total Houghton combination - related costs (including interest) were $3.8 million or $0.23 per diluted share in Q3’18 compared to $9.7 million or $0.52 per diluted share in Q3’17 ▪ ETR of 18.5% and 22.1% in Q3’18 and Q3’17, respectively, include the impact of certain non - deductible Houghton combination - related expenses in both periods and a Q3‘18 U.S. Tax Reform adjustment; ETR without these impacts would have been approximately 22% and 25% for Q3’18 and Q3’17, respectively, reflecting the lower U.S. statutory tax rate in the current year ▪ Foreign exchange negatively impacted Q3’18 earnings by approximately 6% or $0.09 per diluted share ▪ Q3’18 net operating cash flow of $31.2 million increased year - to - date net operating cash flow to $50.9 million, an increase of 25% compared to $40.8 million in the first nine months of 2017 Financial Highlights Third Quarter of 2018 Chart #4

 

 

Chart #5 Financial Snapshot ($ in Millions unless otherwise noted) Q3 2018 Q3 2017 YTD 2018 YTD 2017 Net Sales 222.0 212.9 656.0 609.0 Gross Profit 81.1 74.8 237.5 217.5 Gross Margin (%) 36.5% 35.1% 36.2% 35.7% SG&A 53.3 51.1 157.4 148.7 Combination-Related Expenses 2.9 9.7 12.4 23.1 Operating Income 24.9 14.0 67.7 45.7 Operating Margin (%) 11.2% 6.6% 10.3% 7.5% Net Income Attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation 19.7 11.1 51.7 30.0 GAAP Earnings Per Diluted Share 1.47 0.83 3.87 2.25 Non-GAAP Earnings Per Diluted Share 1.60 1.32 4.54 3.74 Adjusted EBITDA 33.0 29.4 96.0 85.6 Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 14.8% 13.8% 14.6% 14.1% Net Cash (Debt) 47.3 36.0 --- --- Net Operating Cash Flow 31.2 20.0 50.9 40.8 Effective Tax Rate (%) 18.5% 22.1% 21.2% 32.5%

 

 

Chart #6 Continued market share gains in the majority of the Company’s regions drives solid volume growth quarter - over - quarter Product Volume by Quarter and Year in Thousands of Kilograms 100,000 140,000 180,000 220,000 260,000 300,000 25,000 35,000 45,000 55,000 65,000 75,000 Full Year Volume Quarter Volume Quarter Volume Full Year Volume

 

 

28.1% 35.0% 35.6% 32.7% 33.8% 35.9% 35.8% 37.7% 37.5% 35.5% 36.2% 25.0% 28.0% 31.0% 34.0% 37.0% 40.0% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD 2018 Gross Margin Percentage 35.1% 35.1% 35.6% 36.5% 36.5% 33.0% 34.0% 35.0% 36.0% 37.0% 38.0% Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Gross Margin Percentage Chart #7 Significant gross margin improvement compared to the prior year and flat sequentially, as the Company’s price increases continued to outpace increasing raw material costs Gross Margin Percentage Trends

 

 

$40.1 $44.2 $66.8 $73.0 $80.9 $89.6 $99.8 $101.6 $106.6 $115.2 $111.3 $125.6 6.9% 9.8% 12.3% 10.7% 11.4% 12.3% 13.0% 13.8% 14.3% 14.1% 13.9% 14.5% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Trailing Twelve Months Q3'17 Trailing Twelve Months Q3'18 Adjusted EBITDA ($ Mils.) Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) FY 2008 – Q3 2018 CAGR: 12.4% +760 Margin bps Adjusted EBITDA Baseline Historical Performance Strong operating earnings drives record quarterly and trailing twelve month Adjusted EBITDA Chart #8

 

 

-$100 -$75 -$50 -$25 $0 $25 $50 $75 $100 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q3 2018 $ Millions Cash ST/LT Debt Net Cash (Debt) Chart #9 Continued solid cash flow generation and strong balance sheet Balance Sheet Cash and Debt

 

 

APPENDIX

 

 

Chart #10 Non - GAAP EPS Reconciliation Q3 2018 Q3 2017 YTD 2018 YTD 2017 GAAP earnings per diluted share 1.47$ 0.83$ 3.87$ 2.25$ Equity income in a captive insurance company per diluted share (0.03) (0.03) (0.08) (0.11) Houghton combination-related expenses per diluted share 0.23 0.52 0.89 1.47 Transition Tax adjustments per diluted share (0.08) - (0.17) - U.S. pension plan settlement charge per diluted share - - - 0.09 Cost streamlining initiative per diluted share - - - 0.01 Gain on liquidation of an inactive legal entity per diluted share (0.03) - (0.03) - Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies per diluted share 0.04 0.00 0.06 0.03 Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share 1.60$ 1.32$ 4.54$ 3.74$

 

 

Chart #11 TTM Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation I = G + H H G = F - D F E = C + D D C = B - A B A ($ in thousands unless otherwise noted) Trailing Twelve Months Q3 2018 YTD Q3 2018 Last Three Months 2017 FY 2017 Trailing Twelve Months Q3 2017 YTD Q3 2017 Last Three Months 2016 FY 2016 YTD Q3 2016 Net income 41,906$ 51,668$ (9,762)$ 20,278$ 47,474$ 30,040$ 17,434$ 61,403$ 43,969$ Depreciation 12,520 9,386 3,134 12,598 12,552 9,464 3,088 12,557 9,469 Amortization 7,403 5,525 1,878 7,368 7,180 5,490 1,690 7,009 5,319 Interest expense 6,467 4,804 1,663 3,892 2,892 2,229 663 2,889 2,226 Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies 40,978 13,554 27,424 41,653 17,791 14,229 3,562 23,226 19,664 Equity income in a captive insurance company (2,203) (1,083) (1,120) (2,547) (2,163) (1,427) (736) (1,688) (952) Restructuring credit - - - - (439) - (439) (439) - Houghton combination-related expenses 18,644 11,794 6,850 29,938 23,462 23,088 374 1,531 1,157 U.S. pension plan settlement charge - - - 1,860 1,860 1,860 - - - Loss on disposal of held-for-sale asset 125 - 125 125 - - - - - Insurance insolvency recovery (600) - (600) (600) - - - - - Cost streamlining initiative - - - 286 286 286 - - - Gain on liquidation of an inactive legal entity (446) (446) - - - - - - - Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies 777 764 13 388 375 375 - 88 88 Adjusted EBITDA 125,571$ 95,966$ 29,605$ 115,239$ 111,270$ 85,634$ 25,636$ 106,576$ 80,940$ Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 14.5% 14.6% 14.0% 14.1% 13.9% 14.1% 13.4% 14.3% 14.6%

 

 

Chart #12 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($ in Thousands unless otherwise noted) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Net income 9,833$ 16,058$ 32,120$ 45,892$ 47,405$ 56,339$ 56,492$ 51,180$ 61,403$ 20,278$ Depreciation 10,879 9,525 9,867 11,455 12,252 12,339 12,306 12,395 12,557 12,598 Amortization 1,177 1,078 988 2,338 3,106 3,445 4,325 6,811 7,009 7,368 Interest expense 5,509 5,533 5,225 4,666 4,283 2,922 2,371 2,585 2,889 3,892 Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies 4,977 7,065 12,616 14,256 15,575 20,489 23,539 17,785 23,226 41,653 Equity loss (income) in a captive insurance company 1,299 162 (313) (2,323) (1,812) (5,451) (2,412) (2,078) (1,688) (2,547) Non-cash gain from the purchase of an equity affiliate - - - (2,718) - - - - - - Equity affiliate out of period charge - - 564 - - - - - - - Restructuring expense (credit) 2,916 2,289 - - - - - 6,790 (439) - Executive transition costs 3,505 2,443 1,317 - 609 - - - - - Houghton combination-related expenses - - - - - - - - 1,531 29,938 Verkol transaction-related expenses - - - - - - - 2,813 - - U.K. pension plan amendment - - - - - - 902 - - - Customer bankruptcy costs - - - - 1,254 - 825 328 - - U.S. pension plan settlement charge - - - - - - - - - 1,860 Cost streamlining initiatives - - - - - 1,419 1,166 173 - 286 Loss on disposal of held-for-sale asset - - - - - - - - - 125 Insurance insolvency recovery - - - - - - - - - (600) Non-income tax contingency charge - - 4,132 - - 796 - - - - Change in acquisition-related earnout liability - - - (595) (1,737) (497) - - - - Mineral oil excise tax refund - - - - - (2,540) - - - - Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies - - 322 - - 357 321 2,806 88 388 Adjusted EBITDA 40,095$ 44,153$ 66,838$ 72,971$ 80,935$ 89,618$ 99,835$ 101,588$ 106,576$ 115,239$ Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 6.9% 9.8% 12.3% 10.7% 11.4% 12.3% 13.0% 13.8% 14.3% 14.1%